Drastic software supports a wide range of still image formats including TIFF, TGA, DPX, CINEON, PSD, SGI, VPB, ARI, RAW and others. They are processed as a series of images to create a video stream. How they are processed can be controlled by a number of configuration settings.
Writing Images
When writing series of stills, there are a number of options available. They are configurable through the registry in version 3.x (HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Drastic Technologies) and the DDRConfig/config.xml in version 4 and greater. The setup is in this key:
\MediaReactor\PlugIns\DTLiveStills
<DefaultScale> / <DefaultRate>
<discreetMode>
<DPXVersion1>
<DPXTCContiguous>
<NameEmbedTC>
-
- 0 = Do not embed time code in file name
- 1 = Use the frame value of the time code as the numeric part
- 2 = Embed the starting time code (initial) as a string in each file name
- 3 = Embed the starting time code and user bit (initial)
- 99 = Embed the starting time code with a tc=
<Separator>
[basename](separator){####}.ext
so, '_' would be
test_000000.dpx
or '.' would be
test.00000.dpx
Reading Images
Often when reading a series of still images there is no way to determine the frame rate they should be played at. DPX files do contain a frame rate in their headers, but it is most often set to an invalid rate, or is sometimes plain wrong. To set a default frame rate for your system, there are a number of places you can change it. In each case, it is a Rate/Scale setting that you will be changing. The most common Rate/Scale combinations are:
Rate | Scale | Frame Rate |
60 | 1 | 60p |
60000 | 1001 | 59.94p |
50 | 1 | 50p |
30 | 1 | 30p |
30000 | 1001 | 29.97p/59.94i |
25 | 1 | 25p/50i |
24 | 1 | 24p |
24000 | 1001 | 23.98p |
When loading a series of stills where the frame rate is unknown, the reader will look for a default rate and scale in the following places, in the following order. Once one is found, it stops looking:
- A local metadata xml file in the same directory as the stills, with the same base name. A sample file is available at the end of this article
- In the config.xml, the <MediaReactor> <MetaData> <Default> OriginalScale and OriginalRate keys
- In the config.xml, the <MediaReactor> <PlugIns> <DTLiveStills> DefaultScale and DefaultRate keys
- The default rate of any hardware Drastic software is using directly (e.g. videoQC, Net-X-Code, etc.)
The config.xml is a standard text xml, and it is available in these locations:
Windows
C:\ProgramData\Drastic\config.xml
macOS
/Library/Application Support/Drastic/config.xml
Linux
~/.Drastic/config.xml
Sample XML Metadata File:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="http://www.drastictech.com/metadata/drastic-metadata.xsl"
<!DOCTYPE dtm:dtm PUBLIC "-//DRASTIC MEDIA METADATA//DCMES DTD 2001 01 01//EN" "http://www.drastictech.com/metadata/dtmes-xml-dtd.dtd">
<dtm:dtm xmlns:dtm="http://www.drastictech.com/metadata"
xmlns:dt="http://www.drastictech.com/metadata/elements">
<dtm:Description dtm:about="default*.dpx">
<dt:OriginalRate>25</dt:OriginalRate>
<dt:OriginalScale>1</dt:OriginalScale>
</dtm:Description>
</dtm:dtm>
Trademarks, Registered Trademarks, and Copyrights
Trademarks, Registered Trademarks, and Copyrights
Apple Inc. - Apple, the Apple logo, Final Cut, Final Cut Pro, Apple TV, iOS, iPad, iPhone, iPod touch, iTunes, Mac, Mac OS X, macOS, Shake, Final Cut Pro, ProRes, High Sierra, Mojave, M1, M2, and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries.Autodesk, Inc. - Autodesk, Discreet, Flame, Flare, Smoke, Lustre, and Maya are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Autodesk, Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
Drastic Technologies, Ltd. – trademarks specified here.
Eastman Kodak Company - Cineon™ is a trademark of Eastman Kodak Company
Linus Torvalds - Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.
Microsoft Corporation – Microsoft: Windows®, Video For Windows (VFW), DirectShow, Microsoft, Skype, Microsoft Azure, Microsoft Teams, Wave Mapper, Microsoft, Windows NT|2000|XP|XP Professional|Server 2003|Server 2008 |Server 2012, Windows 7, Windows 8, Media Player, Media Encoder, Windows Defender, Microsoft Office, .Net, Internet Explorer, SQL Server 2005|2008|2012|2014, Windows Media Technologies and Internet Explorer are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.